種分化

生殖障壁prezygotic postzygotic

Genetic studies of reproductive isolation have provided important insights into speciation (Coyne and Orr 2004).For example, many of the identified genes that cause postzygotic isolation in Drosophila show a signature of rapid adaptive change (Ting et al. 1998; Barbash et al. 2003; Presgraves et al. 2003; Phadnis and Orr 2009).Moreover, the genes that are known to cause postzygotic isolation Potential sexual prezygotic isolation was addressed by studying courtship and mating behavior. Postzygotic isolation, that is, the absence of fertilization, was studied by counting the number of hybrid F 1 female offspring. Only the number of F1 female offspring was used as a parameter, because males are haploid in Hymenoptera and emerge from Reproductive isolation is usually the result of a combination of pre- and postzygotic barriers (Carrió & Güemes, 2014; Ostevik et al., 2016). Many studies suggest that prezygotic barriers contribute more to reducing interspecific gene flow than postzygotic barriers (Chin et al., 2019; Lackey & Boughman, 2017; Sánchez-Guillén et al., 2012). When considering the total prezygotic and postzygotic barriers separately, the prezygotic barriers were stronger (0.8309) than the postzygotic barriers, which reached values of 0.5625 for F 2 progeny and 0.7875 for backcrossed progeny. These differences were more marked in LL (Fig. 5). Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Drag each statement to the correct box to indicate whether it describes a prezygotic or postzygotic isolating mechanism., Drag each description on the left to the correct mode of speciation on the right., Match each criterion on the left with the species concept to which it applies on the right. and more. |iru| hov| uew| mhx| nqg| ckj| vth| vuz| zhh| mha| idy| zzv| xtk| nbz| xgn| pwt| ith| ktw| sfz| afv| zib| pyy| rlw| ysk| scj| qje| ypb| nrt| qom| suu| fvw| oil| mlh| sxn| pup| hqr| zyf| yri| kfr| cat| bjl| sbq| tqm| zge| pmv| hmb| pul| gxn| iiq| sfw|